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A Simple Guide to California Bail Bond Laws

Updated: Feb 15


Every year, thousands of people are arrested in California, and many of them have the option to post bail. Bail is a set amount of money that allows a person to be released from jail while waiting for their trial. It acts as a guarantee that the defendant will return to court. However, bail can be expensive, and not everyone can afford to pay it. That’s where bail bonds come in.

A bail bond is a financial agreement between a defendant, a bail bond company, and the court. A bail bondsman helps cover the cost of bail in exchange for a non-refundable fee, usually 10% of the total bail amount. This allows the defendant to be released while ensuring they appear in court.



Bail Bond Law

How Is Bail Determined?


Judges decide bail based on several factors, including:

  • The severity of the crime – More serious offenses have higher bail amounts.

  • Criminal history – Repeat offenders may have higher bail or be denied bail.

  • Flight risk – If a person is likely to flee, bail may be increased.

  • Public safety – If releasing the defendant could harm the community, bail may be denied.


Types of Bail Bonds


There are different ways to secure bail, including:

  1. Surety Bond – A bail bondsman covers the bail for a fee, ensuring the defendant appears in court.

  2. Cash Bail – The full bail amount is paid directly to the court. If the defendant attends all court dates, the money is refunded.

  3. Release on Own Recognizance (OR) – The defendant is released without paying bail, based on trust.


Risks and Responsibilities of Bail Bonds


Using a bail bond service comes with risks. If the defendant fails to appear in court, the bail is forfeited, and the bail bondsman is responsible for paying the full amount. In such cases, the bail bond company may hire bounty hunters to locate and return the defendant to custody.

Additionally, some bail bond companies require collateral, such as a house, car, or jewelry, to secure the bond. If the defendant does not meet their court obligations, the collateral may be seized.


For a more detailed understanding of California's bail bond laws and the bail process, you can read the full article here.





 
 
 

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